DIDIM (DIDYMA)
Located 70 km (40miles) south of Kusadasi,
Didim is a summer resort famous with it's long
beaches and near by historical sites such as
Miletos, Priene and the Temple of Apollon .
Altinkum (Meaning Golden Sand in Turkish) near
Didim which was once a tiny fishing village has
turned into a small touristic town hotels,
restaurants, cafes and bars. Altinkum is the
most famous bay and beach of Didim. Didim has a
coastal length of 50 km (30 miles).
THE
HISTORY OF DIDYMA
On the southwest Aegean coast of
Anatolia, Didyma the sacred place of ancient
Anatolia, is only 4 km away from the seaand 15
kms. to the south of Akkoy, a small village of
city of Aydin. Didyma was a sacred place
starting from the 8th century B.C. There are two
important temples; Apollon and Artemis temples.
The Apollon temple was the more
prominent one of these two. Before Hellenistic
age in Anatolia, the temple of Apollon was a
small archaic temple, far earlier than the
foundation of the remarkable sanctuary of
worship devoted to god Apollon.
During archaic and Hellenistic periods, the
temple of Apollon became a prime sacred site for
Anatolians. The whole structure was destroyed by
Persions in 494 B.C. and the cult of Apollon was
taken to Persia.
Didyma was reconstructed and the cult
statue was brought back from Ekbatana under the
leadership of Diadochen Seleukos I. He began to
build a new temple in place of the old one in
300 B.C. The whole structure was completed in
more than 300 years. During the Byzantine age,
the temple was used as a fortress and later as a
church. An earthquake, in the 15th century,
damaged the temple and the surrounding
structures. Since then it is left as a ruin. ALTINKUM
Set on a sandy bay, Altinkum is a
purpose-built resort with a relaxed and informal
atmosphere. This is a place for people who love
the beach, and there are no fewer than four
within easy reach. The Main Beach in front of
the resort is a long wide stretch of golden sand,
where you can bask in the sun, potter in a
pedalo or try out a range of water sports. A
mile away, beyond the harbour, the Third Beach
offers a quieter environment and its waters are
clear and sparkling.
When you finally tear yourself away
from the sea, Altinkum’s shops offer an
interesting range of value-for-money goods and
souvenirs. Well worth looking out for are
leather bags and jackets, designer clothes,
Turkish carpets, onyx vases, ornaments and
keyrings and gold jewellery in unusual designs.
Not forgetting the weekly market in neighbouring
Yenihisar, which sells everything from spices to
clothes and gives you the opportunity to haggle
and have some fun.
You can’t come to Altinkum without
visiting some of the nearby ancient sites. Only
4km away is the Temple of Apollo at Didyma.
Three columns still stand to their full height
measuring 19.70 metres and 2.40 metres in width.
A mass of marble stumps gives an idea of the
colossal size of the original structure. Other
sites worth visiting include the classical Greek
city of Prienne and the ancient port of Miletus,
now landlocked by the silting up of the River
Maeander. Ask your JMC representative for
details of trips available.